Interesting: same cause, but opposite effects

Friends,

It's interesting how the same cause (friction / trauma) can provoke opposite effects. It can cause hyperpigmentation in some people, instead.

Friction/trauma plays really a big role on the melanosoma cycle (transport of melanin). 

See below the opposite effect on some places that we commonly see vitiligo patches.

Unfortunately it seems that a genetically non-segmental vitiligo predisposed person has his/her melanocyte's adhesion mechanism faulty that will constantly be threatened:

(1) by the action of friction and trauma in certain regions like knees, elbows, hands, feet, wrists, around the eyes, forehead and around the mouth;

(2) facilitated by oxidative stress, and;

(3) accelerated by stress hormones.

Regards,

Flavio

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